Homeschooling today is a popular alternative to school attendance. Such a model of learning is distinguished by different attitudes of society with a significant number of supporters and opponents. Therefore, homeschooling has several aspects that affect the development of this concept and people’s perceptions of it. The tendency for homeschooling to increase is associated with several significant advantages. To a large extent, this education model avoids many disadvantages of attending school. Primarily, homeschooling significantly reduces stress for pupils. This advantage is achievable through a flexible schedule and consideration of the pupil’s needs in the learning process. In this aspect, decreasing stress can positively impact the educational process and may prevent potential negative experiences.
Furthermore, homeschooling allows people to reach their full potential without the risk of negative influences. For instance, many introverts cannot realize themselves at school due to the negative impact of peers or intense competition in studies or other activities. Homeschooling eliminates this problem by providing a comfortable learning environment for each person. Nevertheless, as with all learning models, homeschooling has some disadvantages. The negative aspects of this model of learning are primarily concerned with social development and the quality of the educational process. A child or adolescent who does not attend school is at risk of severe social integration problems. In this regard, the lack of communication with peers is a significant disadvantage since it can harm the person’s life quality.
Moreover, homeschooling does not achieve the appropriate education quality in many cases. Such issues arise from the lack of motivating factors and the unwillingness to learn independently. Education today also implies using various devices and facilities, which often cannot be provided by homeschooling. Thus, it is necessary to consider the possible negative consequences of choosing such schooling.